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Imperium: The
Imperial Presidency
Rome Loves To
Focus On the Interpretation of the Law:
Torture, the
Unitary Executive, Statement Signings,
Surveillance
Romes Focus: The
Interpretation of the Law
The answers that Judge
Samuel Alito gave to the attacks from the Left in
the Senate hearings, made it clear that he has
honed his ability to fine-tune the interpretation
of the law to arrive at a certain result.
In the expert testimony
of witnesses, many of them law professors,
finally some substance emerged in the hearings.
These men had definitive analysis and penetration
of the issues to present.
What emerged is that
Alito is a brilliant man, but he uses his
brilliancy in cleverly generating results-driven
decisions, in support of government privilege
against the rights of the individual.
Papal Goals
Rome likes to:
1.
Concentrate power in one man, and then control
that man for her purposes. The unlimited
expansion of executive power poses a clear and
present danger to freedom.
2.
Destroy personal privacy by developing a
surveillance state for control, as did in
Paraguay from 1600 to 1750, as in Nazi Germany,
and Soviet Russia.
3.
Gradually eliminate personal liberty.
Unitary Executive and
the Imperial Presidency
Dana Milbank, the
former White House reporter for the
Washington Post, wrote in an October
11, 2004 column profiling David Addington, Vice-
President Cheneys counsel, about an obscure
theory of presidential power that permeated the
Bush White House. The article described the
detail to which Cheney and Addington had paid to
preserving presidential power, from the
now-famous torture memo to
international law governing torture
.
Milbank wrote: Even in a White House known
for its dedication to conservative philosophy,
Addington is known as an ideologue, and adherent
of an obscure philosophy called the unitary
executive theory that favors and extraordinary
powerful president.
Since President
Bush came to office in 2001, he has used the term
95 times. Christopher S. Kelley,
Ph.D., Department of Political Science, Miami
University, Rethinking Presidential
Power-The Unitary Executive and George W. Bush
Presidency, a paper prepared for the 63rd
Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science
Association, April 7-10, 2005, Chicago,
Ill. (Emphasis mine)
Torture Memo:
President Above the Law
In the March 6, 2003,
Memo, the Working Group Report on Detainee
Interrogations in the Global War on Terrorism:
Assessment of Legal, Historical, Policy, and
Operational Considerations, appears the
following:
In light of the
Presidents complete authority over the
conduct of war without a clear statement
otherwise, criminal statutes are not read as
infringing on the Presidents ultimate
authority in these areas. The
Torture Papers, 256.
In other words, the
President is above the law, a concept that is
anathema to the entire system of Anglo-Saxon law,
from the Magna Carta on down to today.
Julius Caesar: Rome
Becomes An Imperium
Rome for hundreds of
years was a republic, until Julius Caesar crossed
the Rubicon and marched with his legions toward
Rome. His terrified enemies fled precipitously.
As he pursued them, the remains of the Senate
declared him Dictator. He was elected Consul
without opposition. Legal government was
restored. Caesar set out to recover the rest of
the Senate. Pompey, head of the opposition army,
was murdered in Egypt and beheaded. When Caesar
came back to Rome, his enemies became his most
servile flatterers. They made him Dictator for a
whole year.
Caesar, the Demi-god
After another campaign
subduing opposition forces in Africa, the Senate
voted in his favor a national thanksgiving for 40
days, along with not one, but four, triumphs,
with his triumphal car pulled by four white
horses. They made him inspector of public morals
for three years, voted him dictator for ten
years, and then voted him among other things,
father of his country, liberator, imperator,
commander-in-chief of the army for life, in full
charge of the treasury and dictator for life.
Every conceivable honor and flattery was heaped
upon him, including statutes with the inscription
of Caesar, the Demi-god and To
The Invincible Deity. After years of
sycophancy, they finally declared that he was
Divus Julius, a god, and that a temple should be
built for the worship of him.
Julius Caesar it is
said had fought and won fifty battles, taken one
thousand cities, and slain one million one
hundred ninety-two thousand men.
Uriah Smith, Daniel and the Revelation,
Daniel 11:19.
He Shall Stumble
and Fall, and Not Be Found
Then, the Roman Senators
were so profoundly troubled by the loss of their
republic; twenty-two of them stabbed Caesar to
death on the Ides of March 44 B.C, as he sat in
the Senate. So significant was the event that it
was prophesied five hundred years before the
event: Then he shall turn his face toward
the fort of his own land: but he shall stumble
and fall, and not be found. Daniel 11:19.
It was too late to save the republic. The damage
was done, Octavious, Caesar Augustus, completely
deepened the Imperium. Rome was never the same
again.
Imperial
Presidency: The Concept That the Constitution
Supports Virtual Unlimited Power of the President
In short, the Unitary
Executive Theory is what lies behind the grave
concern that has been developing in the nation
over the emergence of the Imperial
Presidency in the last 25 years. Basically,
the Unitary Executive is being used to support
the concept that the constitution supports
virtually unlimited power for the president to be
above the law.
Support of Illegal
Wiretapping
Just one example of the
promotion of the expansion of government power is
found in a wire-tapping case. As a member
of the Solicitor Generals Office, Judge
Samuel Alito argued that cabinet officials who
authorized wiretaps of Americans to gather
intelligence about possible terrorist activities
were entitles to absolute immunity from
liability. The Supreme Court rejected this claim
in Mitchell v. Forsyth, 472 U.S. 511
(1985) (ruling that such officials were entitled
to qualified immunity). Save
the Court.org.
Incredible Testimony
by a Quaker Organization
A Quaker organization in
Florida, called the Truth Project, was illegally
wire tapped, and the government produced a 400
page document declaring that they were a threat
to the war effort.
There is an enormous
amount of surveillance and disturbance of
peaceful groups by Bush agents, said Richard
Hersh, head of the Quaker organization. A Florida
non-profit organization of religious and other
groups to educate high school students about
military service. Quakers invited them into their
church.
Military Intelligence
Unfamiliar Faces in the Congregation in
the Quaker Church
There were unfamiliar
faces in the church. Later it was learned that
they were agents of the 902nd Military
Intelligence unit. They filed a report that
Truth Project was a credible threat.
NBC aired the report, and
then other churches and groups came
forward-churches, etc. Agents went through trash,
listened in to phone conversations. Lists have
disappeared. They monitored US to US calls. It
emphatically was not only calls to Al-Qaeda
overseas. The Quakers were spied on in a house of
worship and private homes engaged in
constitutionally protected activities. They
listened to his calls, photographed him, and
recorded license numbers of his cars, read his
e-mails. It is all on government files by members
of the Joint Terrorism task force, the NSA, and
military intelligence. The extent of domestic
spying is enormous.
Military Infiltration
of Citizen Groups
Now we are seeing the
infiltration of groups, such as the Quaker group,
is being done by military organizations.
It Cant
Happen to Me
The president exercised
his discretion, Rumsfeld has exercised his
discretion, the officers exercised their
discretion, and the enlisted men followed their
orders, when the military infiltrated the Quaker
church.
Who Was At the Quaker
Church?
In the congregation was:
Hersh, incapacitated with a neurological disease,
a 79 year old grandma, a student, an Indian
mother and a nurse, a pharmacist and retired
attorney, an African American, a web designer, a
legal attorney and real estate person, a number
of Quakers, none of whom have traveled outside
the country, none had made phone calls outside of
the country, just people interested in getting at
the truth, and educating their children. It had
nothing to do with terrorism.
When there is no
necessary court approval, then the president is
free to spy on whomever he desires. The
Department of Defense has labeled the Quaker
group, A credible threat, said Hersh,
the head of the Quaker group.
The Unlimited
Discretion of Inherent Authority
If the violation of law
is committed to the discretion of the executive
branch based on the Presidents inherent
authority, that discretion is without limit, for
the courts normally do not question national
security judgments by the president, warned
Turley.
Turley said that the
Fourth Amendment is the most explicit part of the
Constitution, yet it has been whittled down over
the years. Here are the people who claim to be
strict constructionists who are
completely violating the Fourth Amendment.
An Example
An amazing open and
public case just emerged: The President demanded
of the Internet Giant Google that it
hand over the records and names of all who
accessed the Internet for one week using Google,
Google refused, and prepared itself for the legal
battle to fight a subpoena.
Rome Uses the
Interpretation of the Law to Defeat Liberty
The issue is the clever
manipulation of the focus of the law itself-in
plain terms-the issue is the interpretation
of the law. This is the area where Rome has
historically sought to defeat liberty-as in the
case of Bohemia.
As Rome insists on the
right of her clergy alone to interpret the
Scriptures, so it is in the field of law, she
often relies on the power to interpret the
law to achieve her purpose: The Roman
Church reserves to the clergy the right to
interpret the Scriptures. GC 596.
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