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The Case of Bohemia
Regarding Bohemia,
unconquerable by force of arms, Rome subverted by
the power of interpretation of the law:
The papal leaders,
despairing of conquering by force, at last
resorted to diplomacy. A compromise was entered
into, that while professing to grant to the
Bohemians freedom of conscience, really betrayed
them into the power of Rome. The Bohemians had
specified four points as the condition of peace
with Rome: the free preaching of the bible; the
right of the whole church to both the bread and
the wine in the communion, and the use of the
mother tongue in divine worship; the exclusion of
the clergy from all secular offices and
authority; and, in cases of crime, the
jurisdiction of the civil courts over clergy and
laity alike. The papal authorities at last
agreed that the four articles of the
Hussites should be accepted, but that the
right of explaining them, that is, of determining
their precise import, should belong to the
councilin other words, to the pope and the
emperor. Wylie,
b. 3, ch. 18. On the basis a treaty was entered
into, and Rome gained by dissimulation and fraud
what she had failed to gain by conflict; for, placing
her own interpretation upon the Hussite articles,
as upon the Bible, she could pervert their
meaning to suit her own purposes. GC
118.
Laurence
Tribe Warns That Under Alito the Day Would Come
When Fundamental Liberty Itself Would Be Only a
Shell
Noted Harvard Professor of
Constitutional Law, Laurence Tribe, the author of
his massive work, American Constitutional Law,
opposed Alito on two grounds:
·
The narrowing of personal liberty
·
The expansion of Presidential power.
Tribe warned that if
Alito is confirmed the day would come when fundamental
liberty itself would only be a shell.
Judge
Alito Would Allow Law Enforcement Power to Expand
Threatening Privacy, Dignity, and Freedom
An associate professor
from Yale, Ronald Sullivan, gave an excellent
testimony regarding the threat that Alito poses
to the individuals right to freedom from
government intrusion. Alito would allow law
enforcement to expand, declared the associate
Yale law professor.
In one project at Yale,
the law professors examined 415 cases by Alito.
In another project, the Jamestown Project, many
other cases were examined. This professor warned
that the right to privacy, dignity, and freedom
of the individual from the government intrusion
would be threatened by Alitos confirmation.
Another witness declared
that Alito has shown that he does not believe
that there is a right of privacy in the
Constitution.
Strip-search Case
The President of the
National Bar Association testified that Alito has
85% of the time reversed Civil Rights. He cited
even Homeland Security Department Chertoff, with
his record, which opposed Alitos support of
the strip-searching of a ten-year-old girl.
Later, a representative
of People For the American Way, called Alito a
walking Constitutional Amendment. He declared
that America is at the third critical juncture in
the last century. Jonathan Turley, a noted
Constitutional scholar, has also come out
opposing Alito.
Turleys
Testimony
Later Turley testified in
a hearing in the House: Turley testified
regarding the torture memo that it states that
the President has the right to order his
underlings to violate law.
Signing Statement
The President used a
signing statement when he signed the
torture law, and thus reserved the right to
violate the law if he deems it necessary.
No branch can govern
alone. Wiretapping illegally is a crime. What the
President ordered was a crime, declared Turley.
You can go to jail for five years. We have to
deal with that. It is an alarming circumstance.
The president goes into a press conference,
announces that he has violated the law 30 times,
and that he intends to continue to do so.
The Claim to Have
Inherent Authority to Violate Federal Law and the
Constitution
It is claimed among other
claims by those advancing the Presidents
case, that the President has inherent authority
to violate federal law and the 4th
Amendment. The president is committing crimes
under the claim that he has the authority, said
Turley. Turley called this a test of
faith. Something has to be done about this.
High Crimes and
Misdemeanors
Section 1809 is the
applicable law. Turley said what this president
is doing constitutes High Crimes and
Misdemeanors. When a President says, whatever the
statute says, I trump it with my authority, that
is impeachable, said Turley. This is a Textbook
Example of impeachable activity, according to
Turley. Just as the illegal wiretapping issue is
heating up, suddenly, conveniently for the
advocates of illegal wiretapping, another message
appears from Bin Laden threatening attacks on the
US, giving additional force to the fears that
call for removal of liberty.
Lack of Limiting
Principle; Constitutional Avoidance
The lack of a limiting
principle is critical. That is the concept that
there is nothing to limit the Presidents
power. The president has refused to recognize any
limiting principle on his power. When asked, the
President simply said, I am not a
dictator.
Another issue is
Constitutional avoidance. The argument goes like
this from the President: Because I consider a law
to be an ambiguity, you have to avoid a
conflict with me. This is about as expansive
an expression of power as there can be. And this
with respect to the FISA law. In addition, the
FISA law is about as specific as it can be,
Turley said. Under these powers claimed by the
President, he could decide alone, and privately,
as to whom is connected to terrorism.
Judge
Scalia Rules That the President Can Disregard
Laws He Regards as Unconstitutional
The Jesuit-trained
Supreme Court Justice Scalia ruled in 1991, that:
Thus, it was not
enough simply to repose the power to execute the
laws (or to appoint) in the President; it was
also necessary to provide him with the means to
resist legislative encroachment upon that power. The
means selected were various, including a separate
political constituency, to which he alone was
responsible, and the power to veto
encroaching laws
or even to
disregard them when they are unconstitutional.
-Justice Scalia
quoted in Media Watch, The Unitary
Executive, 9-19-2004.
If
America Becomes a Tyranny, It Would Be a Total
TyrannyThere would Be No Way of Fighting
Back
If this government ever
became a tyranny, it would be a total tyranny;
there would be no way of fighting back, because
of the power of technology, declared James
Bamford citing senator Church. Bamford is no
stranger to the danger of NSA. He is noted author
of The Puzzle Palace, and Body of
Secrets, both books on the NSA.
This Time Has It Gone
Too Far?
The problem facing the
hearing was great about what to do about a
president who is violating the Constitution,
engaging in criminal and impeachable behavior.
The executive branch, including the Justice
Department and the Attorney General, are under
Presidential control. The House of
Representatives is firmly under the almost
complete control of his party. The Senate has a
majority from his party. And now, the nation is
on the point of having the Judiciary under his
control.
When the Party Rules
We are in a situation
like in Nazi Germany where the party
controlled the nation. There seems to be no power
for the check and balances of the Constitution to
be implemented, for the party has taken
over everything, and the party is accomplishing
Romes agenda.
Judge Samuel Alito is a
strategist of Rome to accomplish Romes goal
for the Romanizing of America, rolling back and
eliminating privacy, expanding executive power
and expanding police power. He believes in the
incremental approach.
Alito supports the
Unitary Executive theory. If there is a Supreme
Court that upholds, in a 5-4 decision, the theory
of unitary executive, placing the executive above
the law, Romes goal of having an imperial
presidency is gained as Constitutional right.
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